by englishArticle. info
Applicable legislation has not been able to keep pace with technological developments, and the constitutionality of many legal solutions has been challenged. Nonetheless, many states have crafted statutes that address child pornography and computers. Federal and state law also has evolved to ban computers as a means of soliciting children for sexual activity, and the proposal of additional legislation may lead to future statutes designed to safeguard youth. Recently, infringements of children’s privacy online resulted in the passage of COPPA, which focuses on commercial websites and the protection of children age twelve and under. The legislation requires active parental consent prior to the collection of personal information from children under age thirteen. Websites are allowed to respond to children’s requests for information via e-mail without parental involvement as long as the information is used for no other purposes than the child’s specific request. COPPA signals a trend toward federal efforts to ensure privacy in the interactive medium of the Internet.
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